Understanding the 7-Star Energy Rating in Australia


In Australia, a 7-star energy rating is a benchmark for energy efficiency in residential buildings. It’s part of the Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS), which assesses the energy performance of homes. A 7-star rating indicates a high level of thermal efficiency, meaning the home is well-insulated and designed to minimise heat loss in winter and heat gain in summer.

The National Construction Code has tightened energy efficiency standards for new homes in Melbourne and Victoria. From May 1st, 2024, all homes must achieve a 7-star NatHERS rating and a whole-of-home rating of at least 60.

How Does a 7-Star Rating Work?

The 7-star rating is based on the building’s shell, which includes the roof, walls, windows, and floors. A higher rating means the home is better equipped to maintain a comfortable temperature without excessive energy consumption.

Beyond the building’s structure, the 7-star rating also considers the Whole of Home energy budget. This includes factors like:

  • Energy-efficient appliances and equipment: Using appliances that consume less energy, such as air conditioners, hot water heaters, and lighting.
  • On-site renewable energy: Incorporating renewable energy sources like solar photovoltaic (PV) systems to generate clean electricity.

Benefits of a 7-Star Energy Rating

In Australia, residential homes consume 7.9% of the nation’s total energy, accounting for 29% of electricity use and 11% of greenhouse gas emissions. Enhancing the energy efficiency of homes can lead to reduced household energy bills and emissions, while also offering increased protection against extreme weather events such as heatwaves.

Benefits include:

  • Lower energy bills: A 7-star rated home can significantly reduce energy costs.
  • Increased comfort: A well-insulated home maintains a more comfortable temperature year-round.
  • Environmental benefits: Reducing energy consumption helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Increased property value: Homes with higher energy ratings often command higher prices in the real estate market.

Achieving a 7-Star Rating

While achieving a 7-star rating may require additional upfront costs, the long-term benefits in terms of energy savings and comfort can make it a worthwhile investment. Building or renovating with energy efficiency in mind is essential for creating a sustainable and comfortable living space.

By understanding the 7-star energy rating and its benefits, homeowners can make informed decisions about building or renovating their homes to maximise energy efficiency and reduce their environmental impact.

By incorporating double-glazed windows and doors into your home, you can significantly improve its energy efficiency and contribute to achieving a 7-star rating. Double glazing effectively blocks heat from escaping during winter and prevents external heat from entering during summer. This reduces the reliance on heating and cooling systems, resulting in lower energy bills. The insulating properties of double glazing help to prevent condensation on the inner surface of windows, which can lead to mold and dampness.

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